When having an asthma attack, a person will experience tightness in the chest, coughing, wheezing, or difficulty in breathing, especially when inhaling. Asthma is a chronic disease, which occurs periodically. The air passages in the lungs become narrow or blocked by mucus or a muscle spasm, so less air can flow through. Air passages become inflamed, which makes them more sensitive to things that a person may be allergic to. Severe, untreated attacks can be fatal, but medication can reverse and even prevent attacks. For more about asthma
Asthma Triggers
Allergens like pollen, chemicals, dust, strong fragrances, insecticides, aerosols, mould, animal hair, smoke or strong fumes often bring on asthma attacks. Asthma can be triggered by strenuous exercise, stress, humidity, or a sudden change in temperature. Food
allergies may trigger asthma. Obesity has also been linked to asthma attacks. Asthma can start in early childhood, or later in adult life. Asthmatic children do often outgrow asthma. Some forms of asthma can be hereditary, but in often, there are no genetics factors involved in contracting the disease.
Asthma
treatment involves the identification (and avoidance) of the exact cause of the asthma attacks. Identification could involve
allergy testing, using either blood tests or
skin tests. Asthma cannot be cured, but it can be controlled. Asthma attacks can be treated by using an inhaler or nebulizer, which clears the bronchial tubes. Severe asthma attacks may require medication to relax the bronchial tubes. Some extreme asthma attacks may require
treatment in a hospital. There are also
alternative or natural treatments for asthma like hypnosis, or other stress reduction techniques.